Digital 2022: Bosnia and Herzegovina

This page contains all the data, insights, and trends you need to help you understand how people in Bosnia and Herzegovina use connected devices and services in 2022.

You’ll find our complete Digital 2022 report on Bosnia and Herzegovina in the “full report” section below, but let’s start by taking a look at the essential headlines for digital adoption and use in Bosnia and Herzegovina this year.

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Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population in 2022

Bosnia and Herzegovina’s total population was 3.26 million in January 2022.

Data show that Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population decreased by 16 thousand (-0.5 percent) between 2021 and 2022.

51.0 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is female, while 49.0 percent of the population is male.

At the start of 2022, 49.9 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population lived in urban centres, while 50.1 percent lived in rural areas.

Note: gender data are currently only available for “female” and “male”.

Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population by age

The median age of the population in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 43.8.

For additional context, here’s a look at how the population in Bosnia and Herzegovina breaks down by age group:

  • 3.9 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is between the ages of 0 and 4.

  • 7.8 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is between the ages of 5 and 12.

  • 5.5 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is between the ages of 13 and 17.

  • 8.0 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is between the ages of 18 and 24.

  • 12.2 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is between the ages of 25 and 34.

  • 14.3 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is between the ages of 35 and 44.

  • 13.7 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is between the ages of 45 and 54.

  • 15.5 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is between the ages of 55 and 64.

  • 19.1 percent of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s population is aged 65 and above.

Note: percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding.

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Internet use in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

There were 2.51 million internet users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in January 2022.

Bosnia and Herzegovina’s internet penetration rate stood at 77.0 percent of the total population at the start of 2022.

Kepios analysis indicates that internet users in Bosnia and Herzegovina increased by 86 thousand (+3.6 percent) between 2021 and 2022.

For perspective, these user figures reveal that 749.0 thousand people in Bosnia and Herzegovina did not use the internet at the start of 2022, meaning that 23.0 percent of the population remained offline at the beginning of the year.

However, issues relating to COVID-19 continue to impact research into internet adoption, so actual internet user figures may be higher than these published numbers suggest (see here for further details).

For the latest insights into internet adoption and use around the world, follow our regular Global Statshot reports.


Go global: see how Bosnia and Herzegovina’s current “state of digital” compares with connectivity in other countries by reading our flagship Digital 2022 Global Overview Report, which includes hundreds of slides of global digital data, and our in-depth analysis of what these numbers might mean for you.

Internet connection speeds in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

Data published by Ookla indicate that internet users in Bosnia and Herzegovina could have expected the following internet connection speeds at the start of 2022:

  • Median mobile internet connection speed via cellular networks: 26.97 Mbps.

  • Median fixed internet connection speed: 24.35 Mbps.

Ookla’s data reveals that the median mobile internet connection speed in Bosnia and Herzegovina increased by 1.83 Mbps (+7.3 percent) in the twelve months to the start of 2022.

Meanwhile, Ookla’s data shows that fixed internet connection speeds in Bosnia and Herzegovina increased by 3.15 Mbps (+14.9 percent) during the same period.

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Social media statistics for Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

There were 2.05 million social media users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in January 2022.

The number of social media users in Bosnia and Herzegovina at the start of 2022 was equivalent to 63.0 percent of the total population, but it’s important to note that social media users may not represent unique individuals (see our detailed notes on data to learn why).

Kepios analysis reveals that social media users in Bosnia and Herzegovina increased by 250 thousand (+13.9 percent) between 2021 and 2022.


Get fresh insights: our handy social media overview page helps you stay up to date with social media trends, offering essential headlines for social media adoption, as well as the latest user figures for the world’s most widely used social media platforms.

Facebook users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

Data published in Meta’s advertising resources indicates that Facebook had 1.45 million users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in early 2022.

However, Meta made important changes to the way its advertising resources report audience reach data at the end of 2021 – including making significant revisions to its base audience data for Facebook – so the figures shown here are not directly comparable with figures published in our previous reports.

To learn more about these changes, please see this article, as well as our comprehensive notes on data.

The company’s revised audience figures mean that Facebook’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina was equivalent to 44.5 percent of the total population at the start of 2022.

However, Facebook restricts the use of its platform to people aged 13 and above, so it’s also worth highlighting that 50.4 percent of the “eligible” audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina uses Facebook in 2022.

For additional context, Facebook’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina was equivalent to 57.8 percent of the local internet user base (regardless of age) in January 2022.

At the start of 2022, 48.9 percent of Facebook’s ad audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina was female, while 51.1 percent was male.

Note: Meta’s advertising resources only publish audience gender data for “female” and “male” users.

Looking for more Facebook stats? Click here to explore our in-depth Facebook data for every country in the world.

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Instagram users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

Numbers published in Meta’s advertising tools indicate that Instagram had 1.20 million users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in early 2022.

This figure suggests that Instagram’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina was equivalent to 36.9 percent of the total population at the start of the year.

However, Instagram restricts the use of its platform to people aged 13 and above, so it’s helpful to know that 41.7 percent of the “eligible” audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina uses Instagram in 2022.

It’s also worth noting that Instagram’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina at the start of 2022 was equivalent to 47.9 percent of the local internet user base (regardless of age).

In early 2022, 50.3 percent of Instagram’s ad audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina was female, while 49.7 percent was male.

Note: Meta’s advertising resources only publish audience gender data for “female” and “male” users.

Looking for more Instagram stats? Click here to explore our in-depth Instagram data for every country in the world.

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Facebook Messenger users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

Data published in Meta’s advertising resources indicate that ads on Facebook Messenger reached 1.20 million users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in early 2022.

However, Meta made important changes to the way its advertising resources report audience reach data at the end of 2021 – including making significant revisions to its base audience data for Facebook Messenger – so the figures shown here are not directly comparable with figures published in our previous reports.

To learn more about these changes, please see this article, as well as our comprehensive notes on data.

The company’s revised audience numbers suggest that Facebook Messenger’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina was equivalent to 36.9 percent of the total population at the start of the year.

Facebook Messenger restricts the use of its platform to people aged 13 and above though, so it’s also worth highlighting that ads reach 41.7 percent of Facebook Messenger’s “eligible” audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022.

For additional context, Facebook Messenger’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina is equivalent to 47.9 percent of the local internet user base (regardless of age).

At the start of 2022, 49.8 percent of Facebook Messenger’s ad audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina was female, while 50.2 percent was male.

Notes: Meta’s advertising resources only publish audience gender data for “female” and “male” users.

Looking for more Facebook Messenger stats? Click here to explore our in-depth Facebook Messenger data for every country in the world.

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LinkedIn users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

Figures published in LinkedIn’s advertising resources indicate that LinkedIn had 300.0 thousand “members” in Bosnia and Herzegovina in early 2022.

However, note that LinkedIn’s advertising tools publish audience reach data based on total registered members, rather than the monthly active users that form the basis of the ad reach figures published by most other social media platforms.

As a result, these LinkedIn figures are not directly comparable with the figures for other social media platforms published on this page, or in our Digital 2022 reports.

The company’s advertising reach figures suggest that LinkedIn’s audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina was equivalent to 9.2 percent of the total population at the start of 2022.

LinkedIn restricts the use of its platform to people aged 18 and above though, so it’s also helpful to know that 11.1 percent of the “eligible” audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina uses LinkedIn in 2022.

For additional context, LinkedIn’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina was equivalent to 12.0 percent of the local internet user base (regardless of age) at the start of the year.

In early 2022, 47.8 percent of LinkedIn’s ad audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina was female, while 52.2 percent was male.

Note: LinkedIn’s advertising resources only publish audience gender data for “female” and “male” users.

Looking for more LinkedIn stats? Click here to explore our in-depth LinkedIn data for every country in the world.


Get data for every country on Earth: visit our online library to browse all of our reports, including the latest digital data for every country in the world, and more than a decade of historical numbers, trends, and insights.

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Twitter users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

Numbers published in Twitter’s advertising resources indicate that Twitter had 113.6 thousand users in Bosnia and Herzegovina in early 2022.

This figure means that Twitter’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina was equivalent to 3.5 percent of the total population at the time.

However, Twitter restricts the use of its platform to people aged 13 and above, so it may be helpful to know that 3.9 percent of the “eligible” audience in Bosnia and Herzegovina uses Twitter in 2022.

For additional context, Twitter’s ad reach in Bosnia and Herzegovina was equivalent to 4.5 percent of the local internet user base (regardless of age) at the start of the year.

Note: due to anomalies in the source data, we regret that we’re currently unable to provide insights into Twitter’s ad audience by gender.

Looking for more Twitter stats? Click here to explore our in-depth Twitter data for every country in the world.


Dig deeper: click here to access all of the reports in our Digital 2022 series.

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Mobile connections in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2022

Data from GSMA Intelligence shows that there were 3.83 million cellular mobile connections in Bosnia and Herzegovina at the start of 2022.

However, note that many people around the world make use of more than one mobile connection – for example, they might have one connection for personal use, and another one for work – so it’s not unusual for mobile connection figures to significantly exceed figures for total population.

GSMA Intelligence’s numbers indicate that mobile connections in Bosnia and Herzegovina were equivalent to 117.6 percent of the total population in January 2022.

The number of mobile connections in Bosnia and Herzegovina increased by 265 thousand (+7.4 percent) between 2021 and 2022.


Need quick stats for other countries? Click here to read our Digital 2022 Country Headlines Report, with essential digital data for every country in the world.

Additional resources

Just before we get to the full report, here are some suggestions for further reading, which will provide additional context for our full set of Digital 2022 numbers for Bosnia and Herzegovina:

  • Read our complete Digital 2022 Global Overview Report to get a comprehensive overview of the “state of digital” around the world in 2022.

  • Click here to see all of the Global Digital Reports we’ve published on Bosnia and Herzegovina over the past decade.

  • Explore all of our reports on countries in Southern Europe by clicking here.

  • Visit our complete online reports library to find all of the (free!) reports in the Global Digital Reports series.

  • If you’d like to receive updates when we publish new reports, click here to sign up for our newsletter.


Full report

You’ll find our complete Digital 2022: Bosnia And Herzegovina report in the SlideShare embed below (click here if that’s not working for you).

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